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Server-side conversion tracking in Google Ads (Adwords)

Updated
Oct 25, 2024
Published
Jan 22, 2021
Also available in

Server-side Tag Manager allows you to move your Google Ads conversion tracking tags from the webpage to the server-side, which will help improve page load time and increase your ads conversion tracking accuracy. Moving Ad tags onto server-side tagging will also reduce the amount of code that needs to run on the webpages and aid with performance issues for slower internet connections!

In this article, we’ll show you how to set up Google Ads (AdWords) conversion tracking using Google Ads tag for the Google Tag Manager server container.

What is Google Ads (Adwords) conversion tracking?

Google Ads conversion tracking is a must if you want enough data to analyze your ad campaign results, conversions and give Google machine learning algorithms more information about your business goals. Google will use conversion data for smart bidding and show your ads to the users most likely to convert.

This means that you need to specify these actions in Google Ads to track all valuable actions users can take on your site. We suggest adding not only purchases as conversions in Google Ads. You might also set up micro-conversions such as add to cart, form submit, etc. You can select a conversion action for each campaign separately inside the campaign settings. This conversion action will be included in the ‘Conversions’ column and will be used for Smart Bidding.

Conversion tracking inside a Google Ads account is crucial because it shows which search terms, keywords, ads, or campaigns have the most conversions, highest ROAS, or lowest cost/conversion.

The main benefits of adding conversions to Ads are:

  • A better understanding of which keywords, ads, or extensions are working (and which ones are not).
  • More valuable data that you can use to optimize your ad campaigns.
  • Better insights into how to optimize your ads for boosting ROAS.
  • Ability to test smart bidding through Google Machine Learning algorithms.

As you can see, Google Ads can significantly enhance your advertising and marketing. Now, let’s get right to the setup.

How to set up Google Ads server-side tracking

Google released Google Ads Conversion tracking and Conversion linker tags for the Google Tag Manager server container in July 2021. With the new change to server-side tracking, you can now get more out of your Ads account. This means that you will have access to more reliable server tracking, making conversion data accurate!

Google Ads conversion tracking works only based on the Google Analytics 4 tag, meaning that if you want to set up Google Ads tracking yourself, you should configure server-side GA4. Unlike Facebook, Google Ads do not support deduplication, so you should use either web or server-side conversion tracking.

Follow the steps below to set up Google Ads server-side tracking.

Step 1. Create and set up a Google Tag Manager server container

We have a detailed instruction on how to send data from GTM Web to the Server container using Google Analytics 4 (formerly Universal Analytics). Please follow its steps to create and configure the Google Tag Manager server container.

Follow these guides to send data from the web to the server using:

Step 2. Set up server-side Google Analytics 4

The next thing you need to do is configure the server-side Google Analytics 4.

We have a detailed user manual on how to set up server-side Google Analytics 4 in our blog post.

Step 3. Set up the Conversion Linker tag inside the server GTM container

In the Server container, set up the Conversion Linker tag. This tag should trigger on all pageviews. 

conversion linker tag google ads

Step 4. Create a new Google Ads Conversion Tracking tag inside the server GTM container

Create a new Google Ads Conversion Tracking tag in the Server container → add Conversion ID and Conversion Label similar to the web Ads tag setup.

Then, you can add Product and User Data (it looks very similar to how Facebook's conversion API works). If you send user and product data from the web to the server, you can enable these checkboxes and select event data as a data source. Our Ads server conversion triggers on the purchase event. 

googl ads server-see purchase tag

That’s it for the server container. But Google also added a bonus to the web Google Ads tag.

How to set up Enhanced Conversions for Google Ads on server-side

You can set up enhanced conversion tracking in the server-side Google Ads conversion tag. This means that it's possible to send user data to Google Ads. 

Why set enhanced conversion up?

  • It improves the accuracy of conversion tracking and bidding.
  • Ensures data security using Google’s SHA-256 Algorithm.
  • Collects first-party data (name/email address combo and other personal information like home addresses, phone numbers, etc.).

Step 1. Turn on Enhanced Conversions in Google Ads

Log in to your Google Ads account → Tools & Settings → Conversions → check Turn on enhanced conversions.

Step 2. Create a User-Provided Data variable inside the web GTM container

In web GTM, go to “Variables” → in the section “User-Defined Variables” → click “New” → add the following settings:

  • Variable Type - User-Provided Data
  • Type - click on “Manual Configuration”
  • Add to the parameters variables as shown in the screenshot below
User-Provided Data variable in web GTM

Step 3. Add User-Provided Data variable to GA4 tag settings

Go to the “Tags” section and find the GA4 tag or create it (click “New” → Tag Type: Google Analytics: GA4 Event).

Then check the box “Include user-provided data from your website”, and in the section “User Data”, choose the variable you created in Step 2.

GA4 tag screenshot

Step 4. Set Up Conversion Tracking Tag

In the server GTM container, go to Tags → New → Tag configuration “Google Ads Conversion Tracking”.

Add triggers based on needed conversion events. The tag will automatically process user data from GA4 requests.

Google Ads configuration tag

How to set up Google ads product remarketing

Server Google ads product remarketing tag works based on the Google Analytics 4 product data.

Step 1. Enable Send dynamic remarketing event data inside server GTM container

Open the Google Ads Remarketing tag inside the server Google Tag Manager container and enable Send dynamic remarketing event data.

google ads product remarketing

Step 2. Configure product data inside the web GTM container

To make dynamic product remarketing work, make sure that in the web Google Tag Manager, you've configured product data inside the Google Analytics 4 tags

Configure product data inside the web GTM container

How to test Google Ads server-side tracking

First, test that the Google Ads Conversion tag was triggered in the server container and that the request it sent was correct.

test google ads server side tracking 

Check that the FPGCLAW cookie was added. It will work if you add the gclid parameter to the URL.

google ads server side cookies 

Conclusion

Setting up server-side tracking in Google Ads is not difficult, but it does take some time. You can set up this type of tracking by using the Google Ads tag for the server container or server-side Google Analytics.

If you need help setting up either one, don’t hesitate to submit a help request. We have experience with both methods and would happily estimate the cost if you are interested in our services.

Do any of these sound like they could work for you? Let us know which method sounds best from the ones discussed today, or let us know what your needs are so we can find the right solution for you.

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